The Women's Legacy Project of Snohomish
County, Washington seeks to honor our foremothers by recording and
sharing their personal histories, their ability to adapt to the forces
of change and their constant vigilance as stewards of the
diverse cultures of our society. www.snohomishwomenslegacy.org | |
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Sarah Andrews Thornton: Teacher and Lecturer
By Margaret Riddle
Sarah Andrews Thornton’s name was
well-known in Everett social circles in the early
years of the 1900s. An educator, lecturer, writer
and volunteer committee woman, Sarah’s name appeared
weekly in the local newspapers who covered her many
speaking engagements. Sarah taught speech training
and physical education, and as one senior citizen
who knew her recalled, “Everybody who was somebody
took elocution lessons from Mrs. Thornton.”
Sarah graduated in 1893 from Emerson College of
Oratory in Boston and then taught as Director of the
School of Oratory and Physical Culture for three
years at Cornell College in Iowa. Though
odd-sounding today, physical education and speech
training were paired in the early women’s
curriculum, marking the formal beginnings of women’s
physical education. Gesture, physical control and
public speaking were considered important social
training for young women.
But males enrolled in her classes too, and it was
during this time that she met and fell in love with
one of her students, Snohomish County’s first
professional baseball player, pitcher Walter
Thornton who played for Chicago’s National League
team.
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Sarah and Walter were married in July of 1896, and Sarah continued her studies,
completing post-graduate work at Emerson University. She then opened a studio
of oratory and public speaking in Chicago. Walter had roots in Snohomish
County, Washington, and in 1899, the couple moved to the town of Snohomish and
later to Everett. Sarah immediately set up a studio in her home, the Thornton
School of Expression, for which she listed herself as Principal and she
continued teaching elocution and physical culture. In a few years, she was able
to rent studio space on Colby Avenue in Everett, just across the street from the
Everett Theater. For a time she taught classes out of the Everett Public
Library’s Carnegie building. From 1909 to 1910, Sarah was on the faculty of
Bethania College Conservatory of Music in Everett. |
Sarah had wide experience as a stage
reader and was nationally known as a club speaker from the
Atlantic to the Pacific coast. Her copyrighted outline
charts on the subject of Physical Culture and the Evolution
of Expression were used extensively by teachers in all parts
of the United States. Sarah was active in volunteer
charities, serving as third vice president of the Ladies
Board of Governors, the women who established the first
Everett Hospital. Sarah also helped to start the Snohomish
County Orphanage (located in Everett) and was the orphanage
board secretary in its early years. |
There are many unanswered questions about
the last years of Sarah’s life. She was born May 29th, 1866
in Leeds, Androscoggin, Maine, but her death date and place
are a mystery. From city directory listings, it appears that
Sarah and Walter separated around 1915, for they are listed
as residing at different addresses. According to a newspaper
story as well as a later interview with Walter Thornton,
Sarah moved from Snohomish County to Seattle and died young.
There is something very contemporary about Sarah and
Walter’s story. Intriguing as a couple and individually,
they seem much like neighbors and friends we know and meet
today. |
Resources : Much of this information was shared by baseball
historian David Larson who gained his information from extensive Everett Herald
research in the time period, the Polk’s City Directories for Everett,
Washington, census searches and contact made with Cornell College in Iowa. |
© 2006
Margaret Riddle, All Rights Reserved |